柴油机微粒捕集器红外再生性能试验研究

设计了一种红外再生柴油机微粒捕集器系统（Diesel Particulate Filter，DPF），采用双过滤单元捕集排气微粒。以6110A柴油机为试验用机，进行捕集器红外再生特性的试验研究。结果表明：影响红外再生性能的主要因素有微粒累积量、预热时间、红外加热器加热功率及再生用废气量等。微粒累积量和再生用废气量主要影响再生过程中过DPF内部的最高温度与平均温度，预热时间和加热器功率主要影响再生时间。试验同时表明：微粒捕集器平均再生效率超过80％，且工况适应性好。     

岸基光电综合警戒系统发展分析

介绍了红外警戒系统、激光警戒系统和紫外警戒系统的基本原理、探测方法及发展现状 ;比较了这 3种典型探测方法的优缺点 ;分析了岸基光电综合警戒系统的结构原理 ,探讨了它的发展趋势 .     

Polymer composite for antistatic application in aerospace

The phenomenon of static electricity is unpredictable, particularly when an aircraft flying at high altitude that causes the accumulation of static charges beyond a threshold value leading to the failure of its parts and systems including severe explosion and radio communication failure. The accumulation of static charges on aircraft is generated by the virtue of interaction between the outer surface of aircraft and the external environmental attributes encompasses air particles, ice, hail, dust, volcanic ash in addition to its triboelectric charging. In the recent years, advanced polymer-based composites or nanocomposites are preferred structural constituents for aircrafts due to their light weight and comparable mechanical properties, but such composite systems do not render low impedance path for charge flow and are subsequently vulnerable to effect of lightning strike and precipitation static. In this context, it is essential to develop conductive composite systems from non-conductive polymer matrix by nanofiller embodiments. The advent of carbon-based nanocomposite/nanomaterials have adequately addressed such issues related to the nonconductive polymer matrix and further turned into an avant-garde genre of materials. The current review envisioned to illustrate the detailed exploitation of various polymer nanocomposites in addition to especially mentioned epoxy composites based on carbon fillers like carbon black, carbon nanotube (single walled carbon nanotube and multi walled carbon nanotube) and graphene the development of antistatic application in aircraft in addition to the static charge phenomenon and condition for its prevalence in avionic systems.     

国外光电有源干扰装备的新进展

为了有效对抗日趋严重的红外导弹威胁 ,机载红外干扰机技术在迅速发展与更新 ,先进的定向红外对抗装备在不断问世。而为了有效保护坦克装甲车辆 ,国外的新型坦克已经普遍采用了反导弹光电干扰设备。综述了国外研制与装备的光电干扰装备新进展     

测试系统静电干扰的仿真实验研究

由于静电干扰的随机性和测试手段的限制 ,难以定量计算静电对测试系统的影响程度。基于人体静电模型和器件模型 ,导出用起电率表示的静电干扰对测试系统影响的仿真计算式 ,并计算出了一般静电环境下静电干扰的具体值 ,为测试系统的干扰计算和静电防护提供了依据     

采用双天线载波相位差技术的卫星导航接收机抗欺骗方法

针对欺骗干扰信号难以有效实时模拟真实卫星信号空间分布特性的特点,提出利用双天线载波相位差进行欺骗信号检测的方法。分析载波相位差计算的各种误差源,并在此基础上建立针对欺骗信号的二元假设检验。通过理论分析和仿真实验,验证了所提欺骗信号检测技术的有效性,并得出了天线阵基线越长、入射方位角越小,载波相位差检测技术对欺骗信号的检测性能越优的结论。